AP World History Practice Exam 2025 – The Comprehensive All-in-One Guide to Exam Success!

Henry VIII was a King of England best known for his role in the English Reformation, particularly for establishing the Church of England. His reign lasted from 1509 to 1547, and he is most famously recognized for his numerous marriages and his quest for a male heir, which ultimately led him to break away from the Roman Catholic Church. This break was largely motivated by the Pope's refusal to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon, which he sought to do in order to marry Anne Boleyn.

By creating the Church of England and appointing himself as its Supreme Head, Henry VIII not only changed the religious landscape of England but also asserted the monarchy's power over the church, significantly influencing the course of English history. This action set in motion a series of events and conflicts that shaped the future of religion and governance in England.

In contrast, the other choices describe individuals or roles that do not accurately reflect Henry VIII's identity. He was not an artist, a political philosopher, or a leader of the Protestant Reformation in Germany, which were significant historical roles held by other figures.